الإصدار الحادي عشر
الإصدار الحادي عشر من المجلة العلمية لنشر البحوث
تم نشر الإصدار الحادي عشر من المجلة العمية لنشر البحوث في: 1-11-2022م. يحتوي الإصدار على بعض الأبحاث في مختلف التخصصات، كما أن الإصدار قد تناول العديد من المشاكل البحثية المهمه التي تشكل أهمية وفائدة كبيرة للمجتمع العلمي والمعرفي. جميع الأبحاث متاحة للتحميل والتعقيب والاستشهاد المرجعي لكافة الباحثين والأكاديميين.
الأبحاث والأوراق العلمية:
The effects of taking iron supplements on children who suffer from attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Name: ASHRAF ISHAQ ABU ADAS
Name: MAYMOONA ABDELMOUZ ABDELAZIZ HRAYS
Email: May.abd@yahoo.com
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate whether or not ADD/ADHD youngsters benefited from taking iron supplements. Between 4% and 12% of school-aged children are diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), a neurobiological syndrome characterized by a persistent pattern of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsive behaviors that, if left untreated, can progress into anxiety and depression in adulthood. This disorder appears to affect roughly the same amount of males and females as adults, however it is more common in youth. For the purpose of providing an explanatory research design, this study employed a mixed research strategy, which makes use of both qualitative and quantitative data and research methods. conclusion Adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder frequently struggle with low self-esteem, problematic interpersonal interactions, and poor scholastic outcomes. There are occasions in which the symptoms lessen with time. However, ADHD can be a lifelong condition for certain people. However, with guidance and effort, everyone can succeed. Although ADHD treatment cannot completely eradicate the condition, it can considerably alleviate its symptoms. Treatment often consists of a combination of medication and Behavioural therapy. Prompt diagnosis and treatment can significantly improve outcomes.
Family Stability and Its Impact on the Formation of the Social Personality of the Child in Saudi Society: An Analytical Study
Name: Dr Faisal Alsanea
Email: Falsane@ksu.edu.sa
Abstract
This study aims at investigating the impact of family stability on the formation of the social personality of the child in Saudi society. Quantitative approach was adopted to achieve the aim of the study, where a questionnaire has been distributed online among a sample of (300) Saudi fathers and mothers (parents) from different social and educational levels. The collected responses were analyzed by SPSS 23 and the results showed that there are many factors that affecting family stability, including economic, personal, social and psychological factors. The study indicated that the most prominent examples of these factors are the amount of positive interaction between spouses, their ability to satisfy their children’s various needs, effective emotional, mutual respect and intellectual communication between them. Moreover, the results showed the importance of family stability on the formation and crystallization of the child’s social personality, as family stability contributes to spreading the atmosphere of intimacy and love in the family, emphasizing the values of cooperation, participation and respect that would meet the needs of children in their different stages of development and develop their proper social behavior. Finally, the study concluded that there is a statistically significant positive impact of family stability on the formation of child’s social personality in Saudi society at a significant level (α ≤ 0.05). The study recommended the need to pay attention to educating fathers and mothers in the Saudi society, through mosques, educational institutions, and the various media, about the factors of family stability and their importance in shaping the social personality of their children
Keywords:Family Stability; Social Personality; Saudi Society; Parents; Formation; Development.
أثر الفصول الافتراضية كأحد تقنيات التعليم في ظل انتشار جائحة كورونا
الاسم: د. غسان عبدالله يوسف عبابنة
الايميل: ghassan.ababneh@yahoo.com
الملخص
هدفت الدراسة الحالية إلى التعرف على ماهية الفصول الافتراضية، ومدى أهمية تطبيق الفصول الافتراضية في العملية التعليمية، وكذلك التعرف على واقع استخدام الفصول الافتراضية كتقنية تعليمية في ظل انتشار جائحة كورونا، بالإضافة إلى التعرف على أبرز التحديات التي تعيق استخدام الفصول الافتراضية في ظل انتشار جائحة كورونا، وقد اتبعت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي من أجل تحقيق أهداف الدراسة، والإجابة على التساؤلات، ونظرا لملائمته مع موضوع الدراسة.
الكلمات المفتاحية: التعليم، العملية التعليمية، تقنيات التعليم، فيروس كورونا، الفصول الافتراضية، التعليم عن بعد.
Non-oil Growth in the GCC: Estimating the Impact of Structural Reforms
Name: Dr. Basel Balila
Assistant Professor- Economics Department-King Abdulaziz University
Email: Bbalila@kau.edu.sa
Abstract
This paper has two parts. The first part investigates the impact of economic structural reforms on non-oil growth in GCC countries by using a general equilibrium model. Four reforms are analyzed: reducing the size of informal employment; reducing fixed cost of entry regulations; increasing access to finance; and deepening equity market. The results indicate that reducing informality in the labor market has the largest positive impact. Also, reducing both fixed cost of entry regulation and informality always increase economic activities whereas financial reforms have a hump shape. The importance of labor market reforms found in part one has led to part two of this paper, which is to investigate GCC labor market even further, particularly, whether wage levels for both nationals and expatriates in GCC countries are aligned with macroeconomic fundamentals. Regression analysis is the method used here. The results indicate that wage levels in the region do not seem to be aligned with economic fundamentals and that wage differentials between nationals and expatriates exist. COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted the world economy, including the economies of GCC countries. Therefore, to avoid getting skewed results, this paper will focus on the period prior to the coronavirus pandemic, up until 2019.
Keywords: GCC countries, structural reforms, informal employment, wage differential
Thermal Properties of Fe2O3 Magnetic Nano-Particles as a Function of Concentration under Low Frequency Magnetic Field
Name: Eltayeb Ibrahim Ahmed Elbeshir
Email: abugomry@yahoo.com
Abstract
A powder sample of Fe2O3 magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) has been synthesized by co-precipitation method, Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) were used to the characterize the sample size and the average size is reported (t = 44 nm). Different suspensions (S1, S5, S10, S15 and S20) were made by adding different concentrations (X = 1, 5, 10, 15 and 20 mg of the Fe2O3 MNPs) to 1mL of distil water (DW) respectively. An induction heater operated at low frequencies was used to study the thermal properties of these suspensions. The results showed that: the maximum temperature T max = (50, 49, 46, 45 and 42 o C), the heating rate DT/Dt = (28.3×10 -3, 26.7×10 -3, 25.0×10 -3 , 23.3×10 -3 and 18.3x 10 -3 o C /s) and the specific absorption rate SAR = (118.4, 22.4, 10.5, 6.5 and 3.8 W/ g) respectively for the suspensions (S1, S5, S10, S15 and S20).
Keywords: Fe2O3 nanoparticles, SAR, thermal properties, hyperthermia.
The Christian (Gregorian) Calendar and the Islamic (Hijri) Calendar in the UAE Legislations and the Possibility of Unifying them
Name: Zaid Muhmoud Agaileh
Email: zaida@uaeu.ac.ae
Abstract
Islam pays great attention to time, according to which the individual calculates his date of birth, age, and all dates related to his life, and on the basis of it, States calculate the date of their inception, the date of their independence, and other important events. In view of the importance of time in determining the timings upon which many of the shari’a rulings are based and to clarify the verses of Allah the Almighty in this universe, Allah has sworn in its parts in the Quran at the beginnings of several surahs.Time, in this sense, is the criterion on which the calendar is based, and upon which the time of enactment and enforcement of legislations in the State is determined as well as the periods and durations are calculated. In this article, we will discuss the issue of the Christian (Gregorian) calendar and the Islamic (Hijri) calendar in the United Arab Emirates legislations and investigate the possibility of unifying them or dispensing with one of them and being satisfied with only one calendar, especially since most of the UAE legislations, federal and local, have adopted the Christian (Gregorian) calendar as a basis for calculating the periods and durations.
Keywords: time, Gregorian calendar, Hijri calendar, UAE legislations, unification.
Assessment of Pharmacists’ Attitudes and Role in Diabetes Management
Name: Rakkad Alkam Alshammari
Email: irakkad@gmail.com
Abstract
Managing diabetes is a lifelong process that requires a lot of work. It is arguable that this individual is the single most important factor in successfully controlling the illness. When diabetes isn’t properly treated, complications tend to worsen. Therefore, it’s necessary to take medication as advised. Poor adherence is a problem for patients and healthcare providers. This study aimed to assess the attitudes held by pharmacists, as well as their roles in the management of diabetes, and to identify the pharmacy services that are currently offered to patients who have diabetes. systematic review looks at the studies that look at the roles, attitudes, knowledge, and professional practices of pharmacists in Saudi Arabia as they relate to patient-centered care. This is important for figuring out the attitudes and roles of pharmacists in Saudi Arabia when it comes to taking care of people with diabetes. The study’s results could help improve the way pharmacies work in the country. According to the study, even if pharmacists in Saudi Arabia provide medical counselling and other patient-centered care services, these services have room to expand and develop. This review may be beneficial for policy makers, regulators, pharmacy educators, and academics to learn about community pharmacy in Saudi Arabia. Pharmacy continuing education programs for diabetes patients improve pharmacists’ capacity to counsel patients. This is confirmed by a Canadian study. The study found that pharmacists who had undergone CDE (continuous diabetes education) programs counselled diabetic patients more often than those who had not.
Keywords: Pharmacists’ Attitudes – Diabetes – Assessment – management – Saudi Arabia.
The impact of a motivational intervention to improve the working lives of healthcare workers
Name: Gamar Bander Aldossari
Name: Mona Mubarak Asiri
Abstract
The study’s goal is to determine how well an intervention designed to boost healthcare employees’ morale performs in the workplace. Motivating doctors and nurses is essential for retaining them in the workforce. This leads to better health outcomes for patients and more productivity within healthcare organisations. Financial incentives, social ties, intellectual stimulation, a sense of agency, and a desire to make a difference are some of the most prominent sources of motivation in the nursing profession. Patient outcomes might range from being satisfied with care provided to experiencing symptoms, sickness, and even death. For this study, we relied on the qualitative research approach. This approach allowed the researcher to inductively explore the association between intrinsic motivation and job performance. The questions that can be answered by qualitative research include: who is affected, why, what factors are at play, and whether or not people react or respond similarly. In order to properly characterise, analyse, and explain the relationship between health workers’ intrinsic motivation and their performance on the job. In Ghana, a worker’s motivation is a major role in their output on the job. Healthcare workers discovered that both intrinsic and extrinsic incentive strategies had an impact on the performance of paramedics and medics. Employees who are psychologically and physically well, as well as socially aware, are more likely to be motivated to give their jobs their full attention, which is crucial to the success of any business.
Keywords: motivation, working lives, healthcare workers.