الإصدار العشرون

الإصدار العشرون من المجلة العلمية لنشر البحوث

تم نشر الإصدار العشرون من المجلة العمية لنشر البحوث في: 1-9-2023م. يحتوي الإصدار على بعض الأبحاث في مختلف التخصصات، كما أن الإصدار قد تناول العديد من المشاكل البحثية المهمه التي تشكل أهمية وفائدة كبيرة للمجتمع العلمي والمعرفي. جميع الأبحاث متاحة للتحميل والتعقيب والاستشهاد المرجعي لكافة الباحثين والأكاديميين.

الأبحاث والأوراق العلمية:

أحكام الاثبات بالوسائل الإلكترونية: دراسة مقارنة بين النظام السعودية والفقه الإسلامي

الاسم: عبدالرزاق عبدالله حسين الحازمي

الايميل: huussaamm32@hotmail.com

الملخص

تناول البحث موضوع أحكام الإثبات بالوسائل الإلكترونية، وكانت الدراسة مقارنة بين النظام السعودي والفقه الإسلامي، وقد هدف البحث إلى تحقيق جملة من الأهداف، من أهمها بيان ماهية وسائل الإثبات عمومًا، ثم بيان أهمية أدلة الإثبات وخصائصها مع التطرق إلى أدلة الإثبات الحديثة كل ذلك في مبحث أول، ثم بيان أحكام الإثبات بالشهادة والإقرار في مبحث ثاني، ثم بيان أحكام الإثبات بالقرائن واليمين في مبحث ثالث، وتم اتباع المنهج الوصفي الاستقرائي المقارن لحاجة الدراسة وطبيعتها العلمية إليهما، وقد خرج الباحث بجملة من النتائج والتوصيات كان من أبرز النتائج: أن الوسائل الإلكترونية أصبحت أمرُا واقعًا مما يستدعي التعامل معها وفق مقتضيات العدالة ووفق قواعد الشريعة الإسلامية دون إفراط أو تفريط، كما انتهى البحث إلى أن أهم طرق إثبات الدعوى هي الإقرار والشهادة واليمين والقرائن، وقد أوصى الباحث بضرورة اهتمام الباحثين بموضوع البحث، والكتابة فيه حتى تنال جل ما تناوله المنظم السعودي من أحكام خاصة بوسائل الإثبات خاصة في ظل نظام الإثبات الجديد.

الكلمات المفتاحية: الإثبات – الوسائل الإلكترونية – النظام السعودي – الفقه الإسلامي.

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Quality control design by Industrial Engineering

Name: Hebah AbdulAziz AlOmar AlDerbas

–Specialized trainer
-Public Authority for Applied Education and Training
-College of Technological Studies

Email: Has.AlOmar@paaet.edu.kw

Abstract

Machine production is a staple of the manufacturing sector, and industrial engineering is a crucial subfield of manufacturing engineering. While design acts as the “soul” of future mechanical quality, its importance grows. Initial design should provide careful consideration to quality and requirement specifications. Before putting any plans or concepts into action, they should be thoroughly reviewed. In the modern day, quality control acts as a judge of the product’s design to make sure it meets standards. Analysis of industrial engineering design and quality assurance are the key topics of this research.

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The Impact of Charismatic Leadership Style on Intrinsic Motivation, Performance and Job Satisfaction of the Employees

Name: Ahmed Fahad M. Alsomait

Email: Ahmedalsomait@hotmail.com

Abstract

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the influence of charismatic leadership style on employee intrinsic motivation, performance, and job satisfaction. The study data was gathered through the administration of a questionnaire, which was completed by a sample of 100 people employed in firms located in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). The findings of this study demonstrate a substantial positive correlation between charismatic leadership and intrinsic motivation, as well as staff performance. The statistical significance level, (p < 0.05), indicates that the observed results are unlikely to have occurred by chance alone. Additionally, a statistically significant correlation (p < 0.05) has been observed between the charismatic leadership style and the levels of job satisfaction among employees. The findings also demonstrate that acknowledging the importance of charismatic leadership can offer organizations significant insights into implementing effective leadership techniques that enhance employee well-being and foster corporate success.

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العملُ بالقَول المرجوح وتطبيقاتُه في فَتاوى الــمَجلِس الأُوروبِّي للإفتاء

الاسم: د. أم كلثوم حكوم بن يحيى أستاذ مشارك كلية الشريعة وأصول الدين جامعة الملك خالد

الايميل: obenyahia@kku.edu.sa

الملخص

تناولتُ في هذا البحث شروطَ وضوابط العمل بالقولِ المرجوح، وترك الرَّاجح منه، وبيان واقِع الفَتوى في البلدان الأُوروبِّية، ومكانة الـمَجلِس الأُوروبِّي ودوره للإفتاء للــمُسلِمين في أوروبا. ويهدف هذا البحث إلى التعريف بمفهوم القول المرجوح لُغةً واصطلاحًا، وضوابطه وشروط العمل به، وإبراز الضوابط، وشروط العمل بالقول المرجوح، وبيان مدى الحاجة إلى العمل به في الإفتاء الأُوروبِّي، وتوضيح مدى التزام الـمَجلِس بضوابط الأخذ بالقول المرجوح. وتتمثَّل منهجيَّةُ البحث في المنهج الاستِقرائي؛ والذي يعتمِد على جَمْع المادة العِلمية من خلال عَرْض المذاهب الفِقهية، ومعرفة أقوال أهل العِلم حول مشروعية العمل بالقول المرجوح، ومِن ثَمَّ الاستعانة بالمنهج التحليلي؛ وذلك من أجل بيان هذه المسائل وتوضيحها، ومحاولة الكشف عن التطبيقات في فَتاوى الـمَجلِس الأُوروبِّي للإفتاء.

.الكلمات المفتاحية: العملُ، القَول المرجوح، َفتاوى، الــمَجلِس الأُوروبِّي.

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The Effectiveness of Lean Management in Health Organizations by Application to King Salman Medical City

Name: Abdul Hameed Saleem Al-Tarjami – Senior Health Administration Specialist
King Salman Medical City

Email: Aaltarjami@moh.gov.sa

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the application of lean management on the performance of employees in King Salman Medical City through the dimensions of lean management, which are (organizing the work site, continuous improvement, and standard work). The study used the descriptive approach, and the questionnaire tool was used and it was distributed to a sample of (33) employees of King Salman Medical City in Madinah. The researcher used Cronbach’s alpha method to measure the validity and reliability of the study tool, and percentages, frequencies, arithmetic mean, and relative weight were employed. The study found several results, the most important of which are: the existence of a statistically significant relationship for the effectiveness of lean management in King Salman City on the performance of workers through the three dimensions (standard work, workplace organization, continuous improvement).The effectiveness of the application of lean management through the organization of the workplace is through the interest of workers in the health institution to arrange their workplace and their files.The effectiveness of the application of lean management through continuous improvement is through the keenness of the health department to introduce the latest technological means to improve the performance of the tasks of workers.The effectiveness of applying lean management through institutional work is based on the health organization’s reliance on electronic computing in conducting and completing transactions.

Keywords: lean management – health institutions – health organizations – employee performance – King Salman Medical

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The Physiological Causes in Psychiatric Patients Leading to Obesity and Malnutrition

Name: Ali Abdullah Alyousef

(Department of Clinical Nutrition, Mental Health Hospital Al-Ahsa, Minister of Health, Hofuf 13791, Saudi Arabia )

Name: Ayman Abdrabalrsool Allaw

(Department of Nutrition, Al-Shubh General Hospital Northern Border, Arar, Al-Shubah 76685, Saudi Arabia)

Name: Abdulmohsen jasem Mohamed Alrashed

(Department of Food Services, Mental Health Hospital Al-Ahsa, Minister of Health, Hofuf 13791, Saudi Arabia )

Abstract:

Psychiatric patients frequently encounter a multifaceted interaction among physiological, psychological, and environmental elements, which can potentially make them susceptible to both obesity and malnutrition. The primary objective of this study work is to investigate the physiological factors that contribute to the co-occurrence of psychiatric disorders and physical health issues in persons. This study aims to elucidate the complex correlation between mental health and nutrition by investigating the effects of drugs, hormonal imbalances, changed metabolism, and impaired appetite regulation. Comprehending the physiological mechanisms involved can facilitate the development of focused therapies and enhanced care for this susceptible demographic

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The challenges facing the educational planning in North Al Batinah schools in the Sultanate of Oman, from the point of view of its principals

Name: Noura Ali Said Ali Al sinani

Email: noura99811733@gmail.com

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the challenges facing the educational planning process in schools in North Al Batinah Governorate in the Sultanate of Oman from the point of view of their principals. The sample was selected in a simple random way, and the two researchers used the questionnaire as a tool for their study after its validity, reliability, and validity for data collection were measured. Relations with the community ranked first with the highest arithmetic average of (4.00). While in the second rank came the field of material capabilities, with a medium degree and an arithmetic mean of (30.3). and in the third rank came the field of each of the teachers and the administrative field with an average degree and with an arithmetic mean of (3.27).In the fourth ranking came the field of students with an average degree and an arithmetic mean of (3.20). These challenges and trying to reduce them and limit their negative effects. In addition, the most prominent of these recommendations is to work on providing material and moral capabilities for leaders within educational institutions strengthening the community partnership between the school administration and the local community to develop educational planning. In addition, identify competencies, capabilities, and capabilities that must be available in any educational institution, and interest in educational planning in particular in light of the current crises and circumstances, because it directly and continuously affects education, as well as interest in conducting many other types of research in this field.

Keywords: challenges, educational planning, School Principal.

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The Incidence of Information and Communication Technologies in Early Childhood Classrooms: A Systemic Literature Review

Name:Dalal Aldhilan

Email: dalalaldalaan@gmail.com

Abstract

The significance of ICT (Information and Communication Technologies) in teaching and learning has been widely recognized owing to technological advancements. It has become an essential part of education at all levels including early childhood education. Existing studies elaborated various viewpoints regarding the use of ICT in early childhood education (ECE) and have identified a number of barriers to its use in the classroom context. The overview of these studies does not gravitate towards a single viewpoint or conclusion which creates room for exploration of the topic at a deeper level. This systematic literature review (SLR) aims to contribute to the existing pool of literature regarding the attitude of teachers about the effectiveness of the use of ICT in ECE classrooms. Using PRISMA protocols, 12 studies were identified to carry out this SLR mainly explored the attitude of teachers towards the use of ICT, existing practices and its effectiveness in teaching at the ECE level. The study concludes that generally, the teachers have a positive attitude towards the use of ICT at the ECE level, however, its practice is limited in classrooms due to a number of reasons. It further concludes that half of the teachers consider it effective as a means to teach at the ECE level while the other half opine that the same can be achieved using traditional means. Based on the results, I identified the research gaps and suggested venues that can be addressed in future studies. The results of this study provide valuable insight into ICT integration at the ECE level and suggest areas to improve such as training teachers, and providing ICT resources for effective use in a classroom environment.

Keywords: Cooperative/collaborative learning, Early years’ education, Distributed learning environments, Improving classroom teaching, Teaching/learning strategies.

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THE IMPACTS OF EXTERNAL BORROWINGS FROM ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF MEDICAL COMPANIES IN KSA

Name:HASSAN AL ALAEWEE

Abstract

The research object to find out the impact of external borrowings from Islamic financial institutions and the financial performance of medical companies in KSA. The major objective of this research is to investigate and compare information and data on the role of external debts to improve medical performance in Saudi Arabia. A sample of 8 medical companies in the KSA. A multi-linear regression analysis has been done along 5 years from 2017 to 2021, included the financial ratios that represents the study variables, Independent variables are (Net Profit Ratio, Return of Assets Ratio (ROA), Return on Equity Ratio (ROE), dependent variables (Debt Ratio, Current Debt Ratio) and There is a significant relationship between LB and firm’s ROA, ROE in study sample where R = 50.9% at a significant level less than 5%. There is a significant relationship between LB and firm’s ROE in study sample where R = 49.5% at a significant level less than 5%, and recommended to apply this type of models on the financial sector in KSA in the future.

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أثر الاختلاف بين الأسلوب المعرفي ونمط التفاعل في بيئة تعلم قائمة على الإنفوجرافيك لتنمية مهارات الفهم القرائي

الاسم: نوير عيد متعب المطيري

الايميل: Nwayer2016@hotmail.com

الملخص

هدف البحث الحالي الكشف عن أثر التفاعل بني الأسلوب المعرفي (معتمد – مستقل) ونمط التفاعل (متعلم –محتوى) (متعلم – متعلم) في بيئة تعلم قائمة على الإنفوجرافيك، وذلك سعياً لتنمية مهارات الفهم القرائي في مادة اللغة العربية لدى عينة من طالبات المرحلة المتوسطة الناطقات بغيرها.

استخدم البحث المنهج شبه التجريبي، وتكونت عينة البحث الأساسية من (28) طالبة تم اختيارهن قصدياً، وتم تقسيمهن إلى أربع مجموعات؛ حيث تضم كل مجموعة سبع طالبات. وتمثلت أدوات البحث في اختبار تحصيل معرفي، واختبار الأشكال المتضمنة. وبعد إعداد مادة المعالجة التجريبية، وتطبيق أدوات البحث؛ توصلت الدراسة إلى أنه يوجد أثر للاختلاف بني الأسلوب المعرفي ونمط التفاعل في بيئة التعلم القائمة على الإنفوجرافيك لتنمية مهارات الفهم القرائي في مادة اللغة العربية لدى طالبات المرحلة المتوسطة الناطقات بغريها.

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Optimizing CNC Lathe Machine Performance through Machine Learning Techniques: A Comparative Study

Name: Athoob Abdullah Al-Abdaly

Email: aa.alabdaly@paaet.edu.kw

Abstract

This paper aims to investigate the potential of leveraging machine learning techniques to improve the performance of Computer Numerical Control (CNC) lathe machines. CNC lathe machines are widely used in manufacturing industries for precision turning operations. While they offer numerous advantages, such as high accuracy and repeatability, there is still room for improvement in terms of optimizing cutting parameters, reducing machining time, and enhancing overall productivity. This paper proposes the utilization of Machine Learning (ML) to analyze large datasets generated during CNC lathe operations and develop predictive models for optimizing various machining parameters. The paper compares and evaluates different machine learning approaches, namely supervised learning, unsupervised learning, and reinforcement learning, in terms of their effectiveness in improving CNC lathe machine performance then proposes an outline for future work.

Keywords: CNC lathe machine, machine learning, performance improvement, cutting parameters, optimization, artificial intelligence

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Name : Naji Dhafer Mohammed Alyami
Name : Hezam Ali Mahdi Al Sulayyim
Name : Dhafer Saleh Mohammed Al Suwayyid
Name : Turki Ali H Binhamim
Name : Abdulaziz Nasser Mohammed Alyami
Name : Saleh Muhammed Hassan Lasloum
Name : Hussain Naji Mufarih Al Abu Ghubar
Name : Jaber Askar M Lasloom

“Pharmacists as Healthcare Advocates: Navigating Ethical Dilemmas and Patient Rights in an Evolving Healthcare Landscape”

Introduction :
The transformation of pharmacists into healthcare advocates is a reflection of the evolving dynamics within the healthcare sector , emphasizing a shift towards a more patient-centered approach to care delivery. Historically viewed as dispensers of medication , pharmacists now embody a crucial role in advocating for patients , navigating the complexities of healthcare to ensure that patient care is optimized . This paradigm shift is underscored by the growing body of literature that highlights the significance of pharmacists in influencing positive health outcomes through direct patient engagement and advocacy (Johnson, 2023)

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Name : Mohammed Saeed Saleh Alwadai
Name : Mesfer Salem Mahdi Alsallum
Name : Ahmed Salem Mahdi Alsallum
Name : saleh hamad mohmed AL alyami
Name : Ali Hussain Ahmed Al Qadrah
Name : Salem Ali Salem alsalem
Name : Mohammad Nasser Mohammad Alyami
Name : Meshal Musalli M Almuammar

“Leveraging Health Informatics and Administrative Strategies to Enhance Healthcare Workforce Well-being and Efficiency in Hospital Settings”

Introduction :
In the dynamic and high-stakes environment of hospital settings, healthcare workers (HCWs) face myriad challenges that can impact their well-being and efficiency. Among these, work overload and stress stand out as pervasive issues, with significant implications not only for the health and job satisfaction of HCWs but also for patient care outcomes. The complexity of modern healthcare delivery, characterized by increasing patient loads, administrative duties, and the constant need for adherence to evolving best practices, places considerable pressure on HCWs, leading to burnout and reduced work efficiency (Smith et al., 2020)

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Name : Salem Saleh Mohammed Alsalom
Name : Mahdi Saad Mahdi Lasloom
Name : Ibrahim Nasser Mahdi Alsallum
Name : MOHAMMED Salem Mohammed Alyami
Name : Ahmed Abdullah Saleh ALbalawi
Name : Abdulrahman Mohammed A Alyami
Name : Talal Rashed Saleh Ghusnah
Name : Turki Mana Ali Al Shahi

“Patient-Centered Care in Action: The Impact of Multidisciplinary Teams on Patient Experience and Satisfaction”

: Abstract
Patient-centered care is a cornerstone of modern healthcare , prioritizing individual needs and fostering collaborative partnerships between patients and providers . This systematic review examines the role of multidisciplinary teams in enhancing patient experience and satisfaction within patient-centered care paradigms , aiming to identify best practices for optimizing healthcare delivery. This systematic review explores real-life examples of multidisciplinary team (MDT) approaches to patient-centered care , examining interventions and outcomes across diverse healthcare settings to enhance patient experience and satisfaction. Assessing patient experience and satisfaction outcomes following multidisciplinary team (MDT) interventions is crucial for evaluating healthcare effectiveness. This review highlights methodologies and findings from studies utilizing validated tools to measure patient-reported outcomes. Patient-centered care , driven by multidisciplinary teams (MDTs) , revolutionizes healthcare delivery by prioritizing collaboration and empathy . Through this review , we explore MDTs’ profound impact on patient-centered care and strategies for optimizing outcomes.

Keywords : Patient-Centered Care , Multidisciplinary , Teams , Patient , Experience , Satisfaction

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Name : Mesfer mahdl lasloom
Name : Saleh Rashid Saleh Al khadra
Name : Abdullah Dafer Zeban Alkudhrah
Name : Jabermisfer Abdullah Alsloom
Name : Mohammed Hadi Ahmed Laslouni
Name : Ali Saleh Kursan Alyami
Name : Hassan misfer Abdullah Alsaloom

Training of Healthcare workers to Manage Chronic

Abstract :
The purpose of this investigate the current and future responsibilities of practice nurses in rural New South Wales with regard to the care of patients suffering from chronic heart failure in primary care settings. Patients’ and caregivers’ quality of life is being negatively impacted , health budgets are being overburdened, and the rate of new cases of chronic heart failure is surpassing the supply of healthcare services . The growing number of people living with chronic heart failure in the Shoalhaven region is putting a strain on existing healthcare systems . Researching different models of care is essential for making good use of healthcare resources and the expertise of clinical nurse consultants. One alternative model of care that could be considered for this group of patients is general practice , which focuses on patients with chronic diseases and is managed by an integrated , multidisciplinary team headed by the general practitioner . This team collaborates through the implementation of care plans and the work of practice nurses. The researchers set out to determine the standard operating procedure (SOP) that general practitioners and practice nurses use when caring for this particular group of patients. The current and future responsibilities of practicing nurses , as well as their potential for growth in the management of chronic heart failure, were the focus of the established objectives. Appreciative Inquiry was the main methodology used in a mixed methods study . To gather mostly quantitative data, 75 PNs and 105 GPs in the Shoalhaven area were sent questionnaires . To generate qualitative data by delving further into the concerns, we then conducted semi-structured interviews with 6 general practitioners , 6 practice nurses , and 2 key informants. Twenty percent of practice nurses and fifteen percent of general practitioners filled out the surveys. Patient empowerment drives practice , according to the surveys , and practice nurses can take it a step further by recognizing , managing, and referring patients with chronic heart failure. Reports indicate that practicing nurses in general practice have little educational and training options , which hinders their capacity to do their jobs well and creates room for growth. There was talk of a reasonable team approach, but GPs weren’t really enthusiastic about taking on more responsibility or providing practice nurses with guidelines to help them treat patients with chronic heart failure. During one-on-one interviews with the principal investigator , recurring themes emerged regarding the dual nature of the PN role . On one hand , there is the prescriptive nature of the role , which includes tasks like care planning implementation. On the other hand, there is the opportunistic nature of the role , which is the foundation of the practice and includes things like an open door policy , being available to chat with patients , and handling situations where patients are very sick and require immediate attention. Practice nurses are eager to increase their current position , and this patient group is being managed according to best practice in general practice , according to this study .

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Dr. Adel Alghamdi
Adl_gh@hotmail.com
Diabetes Consultant, Diabetes Center of Hera General Hospital, Makkah, Saudi ArabiaDr. Abeer Alsaeddi
Abeer.ash12@gmail.com
Family Medicine Consultant, Al-Awali Primary Health Care, Makkah, Saudi ArabiaDr. Hashem Malki
ha-5000@hotmail.com
Diabetes Consultant, Diabetes Center of Hera General Hospital, Makkah, Saudi ArabiaDr. Ameerah Alsaedi
Ameerah_Ars@hotmail.com
Endocrinology consultant, Diabetes Center of Al-Noor General Hospital, Makkah, Saudi ArabiaDr. Abdullah Alzahrani
abahAlzahrani6@moh.gov.sa
Family Medicine Consultant, Al-Marwa Primary Health Care, Makkah, Saudi Arabia

A Case Report of a Pregnant Woman with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Using Dulaglutide During the First Trimester of Pregnancy

Abstract :
Among women of childbearing age, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is becoming more prevalent, increasing the likelihood of abortion, congenital anomalies, and neonatal death. Dulaglutide has not been adequately studied to determine if it causes birth defects or miscarriages during pregnancy . According to animal studies , the fetus is at risk from the use of dulaglutide during pregnancy . We report the case of a 39-year-old woman with T2DM who used dulaglutide (1.5 mg/week) along with glargine and aspart before conception . During the third month of pregnancy, she was seen in the clinic for the first time during which dulaglutide was stopped and basal-bolus insulin therapy was retained with dosing titration. The newborn was a male with a normal birth weight for his gestational age. Dulaglutide did not affect development . No minor or major malformations were noted in the fetus except for mild bilateral renal pyelectasis . Moreover , no maternal or fetal complications were observed. It is not possible to ascertain the safety of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists in pregnancy , despite the normal outcome in the present pregnancy ; however , the data described here may be of value in further considering this issue .

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Name : Ghadeer Hamzah Mohammed Najjar
Name : Saleh Ahmed Alzahrani
Name : Saadiah Hadi Mohammed Alhassani
Name : Kholood QasemMokhtar AlTurkistani
Name : Shimaa Abdulhakeem I Tujjralshahy
Name : Rasha Mohammad Aletyani
Name : Ikhlas Hasin Aljabry
Name : Maysa Ehsan Taybe
Name : Ahmad adil saggat
Name : Abeer Abdulrahman Aladamaw

“AN OVERVIEW – RADIATION DOSE TO PATIENTS DURING SINGLE PHOTON EMISSION COMPUTED
TOMOGRAPHY (SPECT)”

Abstract :
The objective is to evaluate the radiation dosage received by the patient during regular clinical single-photon emission computed tomography-computed tomography (SPECT-CT) and quantify the increase in comparison to SPECT alone . Incorporating CT into nuclear medicine imaging , specifically in the form of SPECT-CT , results in an elevated radiation dose for the patient . In fact , the effective dose from CT often surpasses the effective dose from RP in numerous cases . Therefore , it is necessary to effectively employ and optimize the protocols of SPECT-CT in order to maximize the advantages for patients. Implementing a dose-tracking software provided a simple method for optimization. In addition, we can readily compute the primary dosimetric parameters and monitor their patterns on a daily basis to promptly implement any required corrective measures in real-time .

Key Words : RADIATION DOSE – SINGLE PHOTON EMISSION – COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY

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الإسم : مستوره عبيد فلاج الظفيري

الإسم : شيخه عداي فهيد الظفيري

الإسم : مها عداي فهيد الظفيري

الإسم : منى عبيد فلاج الظفيري

الإسم : بدور عبيد فلاج الظفيري

الإسم : مريم فزاع الظفيري

التمريض والتكنولوجيا : ثورة في رعاية المرضى

: مقدمة

يشهد عصرنا الحالي حاليًا ثورة تكنولوجية كبيرة وواسعة لها تأثير عميق على كل قطاع وجانب من جوانب الحياة، وهذا يشمل مهنة التمريض أيضًا فمع ظهور تقنيات جديدة ومتقدمة، تأتي فرص جديدة لتعزيز رعاية المرضى، ولكن في الوقت نفسه، تواجه مهنة التمريض تحديات جديدة وغير مسبوقة تتطلب التكيف والتغيير من أجل التنقل بفعالية في هذا المشهد سريع التطور ومن بين المؤسسات المختلفة التي تلعب دورًا حيويًا في خدمة المجتمع والمساهمة فيه، تحتل المستشفيات مكانة بارزة فإنها ليست مجرد هياكل مادية ولكنها رموز للأمل والتعافي للمرضى ، وتوفر الخدمات الأساسية التي تلبي احتياجاتهم الطبية والمستشفيات هي في الأساس منظمات خدمية تتحمل مسؤولية تقديم خدمات الرعاية الصحية الشاملة والمتكاملة، بما في ذلك التشخيص والعلاج والتعليم والبحث وكنظام إداري، تعتمد المستشفيات على استخدام الموارد البشرية والتقدم التكنولوجي والموارد المادية والدعم المالي، وكلها تتوسع حتمًا في الحجم والقيمة جنبًا إلى جنب مع التقدم المحرز في كل من المجالات التقنية والرعاية الصحية ويستمر الطلب على خدمات الرعاية الصحية في الارتفاع بسبب العديد من العوامل، بما في ذلك عواقب الحروب والنمو السكاني وظهور أشكال مختلفة من الحوادث مثل حوادث الطرق والحوادث المرتبطة بالتلوث والحوادث الصناعية، من بين أمور أخرى . (موسى والخولي ،2020)

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Name : Saad Mohammed E Alsubaie Health Informatics Technician فني معلوماتية صحيه
Name : Mohammed Naif Nafel Almutairi Technician Epidemiology technician فني وبائيات
Name : Fahad Obaid Rashed Alharbi Health Assistaant مساعد صحي
Name : Mohammed Ali Almutairi تمريض
Name : Shuaa Hussain A Alanazi General physician طبيب عام
Name : Salma Dakhel Alanezi Nursing technician تمريض

“Assessment of Patient satisfaction with the quality of nursing care “

Introduction :
It is crucial for the health care system to provide services based on patients’ desires and requirements. Some have even gone so far as to call people “proficient witnesses” to their own health care , demonstrating that they are well-informed about health conditions and their treatment. One of the most important metrics for healthcare quality in the modern day is the level of happiness felt by patients. One useful characteristic to anticipate the accessibility and quality of health care services is the assessment of patient happiness. Because they are on the front lines , patients’ experiences in the hospital are directly related to the work of the nurses .
Compared to all other hospital staff , people who work in bedside nursing care are the most conscientious. An effective way to measure the quality of nursing care is by the satisfaction of patients. In order to observe high-quality nursing care , patient outcomes and satisfaction are crucial. Patients report higher levels of satisfaction with their whole hospital experience when they are satisfied with the nursing care they receive. In order to assess the quality of care given and to identify areas for improvement, it is crucial to measure patients’ levels of satisfaction with their nursing care . (Asamrew, et al (2020)) .

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Name : Delail Awad Al zeyadi
Email : d111.ksa@hotmail.com

التشخيص والعلاج الجزيئي لأمراض الدم الوراثية : تحديات وآفاق

: ملخص

يهدف البحث إلى التوصل إلى أنواع أمراض الدم الوراثية مع تقييم حالة التشخيص والعلاج الجزيئي لأمراض الدم الوراثية وتحديد التحديات التي تواجه هذا المجال مع تحديد فرص التطوير في المستقبل ، متبعا المنهج المسحي الاجتماعي بسبب مزاياها المتأصلة والفوائد الرائعة التي تقدمها من حيث نهجها القائم على العينات ، وبالتالي ضمان موثوقية وصحة النتائج واستخدم الباحث الملاحظة الاجتماعية والمقابلة المباشرة و إستمارة استبيان كأدوات للدراسة ومن ثم تم الاعتماد على العينة القصدية حيث اختار الباحث عينة مكونة من (100 مفردة) من المرضى الذين يعانون من أمراض الدم الوراثية ممن يتلقون رعاية صحية في المستشفيات العامة في المدينة وأخيرا تم التوصل لعدد من النتائج المهمة حيث تقدر نسبة الذكور بـ 40% ، في حين تبلغ نسبة الإناث 60% وهذا يشير إلى أن مرض فقر الدم المنجلي قيد النظر له تأثير كبير على كلا الجنسين، وإن كان بدرجات متفاوتة، بسبب نمط الوراثة، الذي يغلب عليه الطابع المتنحي، والذي يحدث على المستوى المادي وبالمثل لا يؤثر العمر والحالة الاجتماعية على الإصابة بالمرض حيث يمثل الأفراد الذين يقعون ضمن الفئة العمرية من 10 إلى 20 عامًا حوالي 50٪ من السكان المتضررين ، بينما يشكل أولئك الذين تتراوح أعمارهم بين 21 و 50 عامًا حوالي 40٪ علاوة على ذلك ، يشكل الأفراد الذين تبلغ أعمارهم 51 عامًا فما فوق النسبة المتبقية البالغة 10٪ ، كما يتضح أن 75 % من المرضى وجدوا أن تقنيات التشخيص الجزيئي لها أثر جيد على المرضى بينما 25 % فقط هم من وجدوا أنها لا تمثل فرقا، ومن ثم توصلت لعدد من التوصيات المهمة مثل تطوير تقنيات تشخيصية جديدة تتجاوز المعايير الحالية من حيث الدقة والسرعة والفعالية من حيث التكلفة بجانب تطوير علاجات جزيئية متطورة تتفوق على العلاجات الحالية من حيث الفعالية والسلامة ولتحقيق ذلك، مع معالجة التكلفة العالية المرتبطة بالتقنيات الجزيئية فمن الضروري أن نطور طرقًا مبتكرة لتقليل هذه التكاليف دون المساس بجودة وفعالية الإجراءات التشخيصية

الكلمات المفتاحية : التشخيص، العلاج الجزيئي ، أمراض الدم الوراثية، تحديات ، آفاق

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Name : AHMED SHEHAB ALJAZIRI

Name : Mohammed abdulaziz alali

Name : Mohammed Ali Al Barak

Name : ‏Khdijah Abdulaziz Alali

‏Name : ALI NABEEH ALSULTAN

Name : ‏AMNAH MOHAMMED ALDHAFIRI

‏Name : Hussain Ali Bomuzah

Using technology in improving nursing practice and communicating with patients

Abstract:
Nursing practice is undergoing significant transformation with the integration of technology, revolutionizing healthcare provider-patient communication and enhancing patient care delivery. This paper explores the impact of technology on nursing practice, highlighting its potential to improve efficiency, patient outcomes, and nurse-patient relationships. Key technological advancements, such as electronic health records, telemedicine solutions, and clinical decision support tools, enable nurses to manage patient care intricacies effectively and provide evidence-based, personalized care. However, along with these advancements come challenges, including limited human interaction, privacy and security concerns, reluctance to adopt new technology, and potential threats to traditional nursing roles. By addressing these challenges and harnessing the benefits of technology, nurses can navigate the complexities of modern healthcare and fulfill their commitment to delivering high-quality, patient-centered care in a technology-enabled environment.

Keywords : Nursing practice, technology, healthcare communication, electronic health records, telemedicine, patient care.

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