الإصدار الثلاثون
الإصدار الثلاثون من المجلة العلمية لنشر البحوث
تم نشر الإصدار الثلاثون من المجلة العمية لنشر البحوث في: 1-8-2024م. يحتوي الإصدار على بعض الأبحاث في مختلف التخصصات، كما أن الإصدار قد تناول العديد من المشاكل البحثية المهمه التي تشكل أهمية وفائدة كبيرة للمجتمع العلمي والمعرفي. جميع الأبحاث متاحة للتحميل والتعقيب والاستشهاد المرجعي لكافة الباحثين والأكاديميين.
الأبحاث والأوراق العلمية:
Master of business administration in Sustainability and Green building .
This study focuses on the city of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, where despite rapid urbanization, green building and sustainable development practices have been adopted slowly. The research identifies a significant knowledge gap among residents, professionals, and stakeholders in the construction industry concerning green construction methods. Key findings indicate that limited knowledge, insufficient government initiatives, and cultural barriers impede progress in this area. The study emphasizes the need for targeted educational efforts, enhanced government-industry collaboration, and specialized vocational training to address these obstacles. The research concludes that improving education and awareness about sustainable building practices is crucial for advancing sustainable development and resource conservation in Jeddah and Saudi Arabia. The findings provide actionable insights for legislators, industry professionals, and educators to promote and implement green construction practices effectively.
Keyword: Green building , environmental , ,construction ,industry, Sustainability, Urbanization, Awareness.
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” Transformational Leadership in Nursing “
Abstract :Leadership in nursing is essential for providing high-quality healthcare. Historically, nursing leadership has suffered from a lack of effective guidance, but with rapid technological advancements, adaptive leadership styles have become crucial. Transformational leadership, which evolved from Downton and Burns’ concepts, emphasizes motivating individuals through influence and inspiration rather than relying solely on rewards and punishments, as seen in transactional leadership.
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Name:Ph. Nour Saad M. Sadaqa
Department of pharmaceutics, college of pharmacy , Umm Al-Qura university, Armed forces hospitals Taif region
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Name : Fahad Mohamed Alanazi Cath lab supervisor
Name : Majed battah alshammari Leader cath lab technician
Name : Turki Saleh Alduhaim Cath lab Manger
Name : Jaber Ali Hassan Alshehri Leader cath lab technician
Name : Najla Awadh Alanazi Cath lab nurse Manger
Name : Wafaa Abdullah Alkhamis Echocardiographer specialist
Transoesophageal Echocardiography of Coronary Artery Ectasia Patients and Intravenous Nitroglycerin Effects.pdf
Background : The cause, physiological changes, predictive value, and associated health problems of coronary artery ectasia (CAE) is still not agreed upon by experts.
Objectives : The aim of our study was to evaluate the baseline coronary flow in individuals with coronary artery ectasia and investigate the impact of intravenous nitroglycerin on coronary flow through the use of transesophageal echocardiography (TEE).
Methodology : A total of forty participants were sequentially enrolled in the trial, and all of them underwent elective coronary angiography. The subjects were categorized into two groups based on the findings of elective coronary angiography. Group I consisted of 30 patients with confirmed coronary artery ectasia (CAE) but no stenosis in the left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD). Group II comprised of 10 individuals with normal coronary arteries, serving as the control group. Each participant performed transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) utilizing pulsed wave Doppler to quantify peak systolic and diastolic velocities (m/sec), systolic, diastolic, and total velocity time integrals (cm), as well as systolic, diastolic, and total coronary blood flow (cm/min). Following intravenous administration of 0.3 mg (300µgm) of nitroglycerin (NTG), all participants were reassessed for the previously measured parameters.
Name : Fatimah Twaileh Almasoudi Non invasive cardiac nurse
Name : Abdulrahman Ayedh dhafer Algarni Cath lab Manger
Name : Khalid mohammed alshsuini Cath lab nurse
Name : Amirah Oudah Alanazi Cath lab nurse
Name : Mounira Mohammed Al Qahtani Cath lab nurse
Name : Foz salem Alanazi Cath lab nurse
“Innovations in Interventional Cardiology”*
Introduction :
Recent years have seen notable developments in the dynamic and quickly developing field of interventional cardiology within cardiovascular medicine. These advancements have not only changed the way cardiovascular diseases are diagnosed and treated, but they have also completely changed patient care, giving those who have heart problems new hope and prospects. We shall examine some of the most important developments in interventional cardiology in this essay, emphasizing their relevance and effects on clinical practice (Patel, 2017).
The creation and improvement of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) procedures is one of the most important advances in interventional cardiology. A catheter is inserted into the coronary arteries during PCI, sometimes referred to as angioplasty, to remove blockages and restore blood flow to the heart muscle. The advent of drug-eluting stents (DES) and bioresorbable scaffolds, among other advances in PCI technology over time, has significantly improved procedure success rates and long-term results for patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). Furthermore, more accurate lesion assessment and optimal stent insertion have been made possible by the use of intravascular imaging modalities including intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) and optical coherence tomography (OCT), which has increased the effectiveness of PCI treatments (Al-Lamee, 2018).
The impact of smart grids in the electricity sector
“Analyze its impact on the productivity of workers, improve performance indicators, and reduce operational costs”
Technology has revolutionised many industries in the 21st century, but smart grid applications have had a particularly profound effect on the power sector. As the backbone of countless businesses, services, and everyday activities, the electricity sector is fundamental to human survival and progress. Power generating and distribution firms are confronted with increasing challenges in efficiently and sustainably operating electrical networks due to the rising demand for electricity. Utilising cutting-edge technology like automated control, big data analytics, and remote sensing, smart grids have become an essential tool for tackling these issues. Focusing on the implications on operational expenses, performance measures, and worker productivity, this article seeks to analyse the multiple repercussions of smart grids in the electrical business. The study also delves into smart grids’ function in eco-friendly city power management, focusing on how they might incorporate renewable power sources, lessen pollution, and strengthen reliability. This research sheds light on the ways smart grid technology might transform the power sector, promoting sustainability and efficiency, by analysing real-life examples and prior studies. This study adds to our knowledge of smart grids’ revolutionary potential and their importance in reaching sustainable development targets in urban energy management by providing a thorough analysis of the topic.
Name : FAHAD YOUSEF ALMETHEN
Email : falmethen@moh.gov.kw
Dr : Mariam M. Alkandari, Consultant Audiovestibular physician, head of audiology and speech department, Sabah Health Region, Zain Hospital, Sheikh Salem Al Ali Al Sabah Center for Speech and Hearing TherapyDr Basel AlSabah, Consultant ORL-HNS, Former Minister of Health, Sabah Health Region, Zain Hospital, Sheikh Salem Al Ali Al Sabah Center for Speech and Hearing TherapyDr Mutlaq AlSihan, Consultant ORL- HNS, Head of ENT Council and Cochlear Implant program, Director Of Zain Hospital, Sabah Health Region, Zain Hospital, Sheikh Salem Al Ali Al Sabah Center for Speech and Hearing TherapyAuD. Fahad Y. Almethen, Chief Audiologist and Speech-Language Pathologist, Sabah Health Region, Zain Hospital, Sheikh Salem Al Ali Al Sabah Center for Speech and Hearing TherapyPrem N Sharma,PhD. Kuwait Faculty of medicine
“Overview of cochlear implant results among children in Kuwait”
The cochlear implant operation presented a wonderful opportunity to those with deep to severe hearing loss from various sources who were not responding to hearing aids. This study examined Kuwait’s infant cochlear implant programming and its case outcomes and implementation. Kuwaiti cochlear implant recipients who received speech therapy and device programming were studied.
The study found 177 files on children aged 2001–2013, picked at random for gender and nationality. About 95% of patients had bilateral severe to profound SNHL before surgery. The majority (112) were implanted on the right (63.3%), followed by the left (34.5%) and a tiny number (4.3%) on both sides. Mean age at implantation was 3.86±2.25, statistically significant with a p-value < 0.001. Neither gender nor nationality were statistically significant. Nucleus, MED-EL, and Advanced Bionics devices were used. The greatest percentages were Nucleus 145 (81.9%), Med-El (20.3%), and Advance Bionics (12.8%). After surgery, 51.5% of patients’ hearing thresholds were 31–45 dB, 39.8% were 10–30 dB, and 8.7% were over 45 dB in terms of speech discrimination score (SD), 37.1% scored 90% or higher, 13.6% scored 76%–90%, 9.1% scored 61%–75%, 7-8% had distorted speech, and 21.2% were still trilingual.
In conclusion with the results, the Kuwaiti team’s 2001 cochlear program proved successful. Families are upended when their children regain speech, finish school, and catch up to their classmates.
Name : FAHAD YOUSEF ALMETHEN falmethen@moh.gov.kw
Dr Mariam M. Alkandari , Consultant Audiovestibular physician, head of audiology and speech department, Sabah Health Region, Zain Hospital, Sheikh Salem Al Ali Al Sabah Center for Speech and Hearing Therapy
“Overview of cochlear implant results among children in Kuwait”
The cochlear implant operation presented a wonderful opportunity to those with deep to severe hearing loss from various sources who were not responding to hearing aids. This study examined Kuwait’s infant cochlear implant programming and its case outcomes and implementation. Kuwaiti cochlear implant recipients who received speech therapy and device programming were studied.
The study found 177 files on children aged 2001–2013, picked at random for gender and nationality. About 95% of patients had bilateral severe to profound SNHL before surgery. The majority (112) were implanted on the right (63.3%), followed by the left (34.5%) and a tiny number (4.3%) on both sides. Mean age at implantation was 3.86±2.25, statistically significant with a p-value < 0.001. Neither gender nor nationality were statistically significant. Nucleus, MED-EL, and Advanced Bionics devices were used. The greatest percentages were Nucleus 145 (81.9%), Med-El (20.3%), and Advance Bionics (12.8%). After surgery, 51.5% of patients’ hearing thresholds were 31–45 dB, 39.8% were 10–30 dB, and 8.7% were over 45 dB in terms of speech discrimination score (SD), 37.1% scored 90% or higher, 13.6% scored 76%–90%, 9.1% scored 61%–75%, 7-8% had distorted speech, and 21.2% were still trilingual.
In conclusion with the results, the Kuwaiti team’s 2001 cochlear program proved successful. Families are upended when their children regain speech, finish school, and catch up to their classmates .
إعداد الطالب / الحميدي بن رضيمان العنزي
الرقم الجامعي : ٤٥١١١٤٦٢٧
إشراف / أ.د. أحمد بن عبد العزيز البسام
حملة ثويني بن عبد الله 1211هـ (الأسباب – الأحداث – النتائج)
: الملخص
كان ثويني بن عبد الله زعيماً قبلياً بارزاً في التاريخ العربي، واشتهر بدوره في الحملة التي قام بها في نهاية القرن الثامن عشر الميلادي. حملته الشهيرة جرت في سياق الصراعات الداخلية والخارجية في شبه الجزيرة العربية، وخاصة في العراق، كما كان شيخاً من شيوخ قبيلة المنتفق، وهي إحدى القبائل الكبيرة والمهمة في جنوب العراق، وفي تلك الفترة، كانت المنطقة تعاني من اضطرابات سياسية واجتماعية، بالإضافة إلى التهديدات الخارجية من الإمبراطورية الفارسية والإمبراطورية العثمانية، برز ثويني كقائد قوي يسعى لتوحيد القبائل العربية تحت رايته لمواجهة تلك التحديات.
في عام 1786، قام ثويني بن عبد الله بحملة كبيرة ضد النفوذ الفارسي في العراق. كان هدفه الأساسي هو تحرير الأراضي العربية من السيطرة الفارسية وتعزيز الاستقلال الذاتي للقبائل العربية. حشد ثويني جيوشه وتحالف مع العديد من القبائل الأخرى لتحقيق هذا الهدف.
شهدت الحملة مواجهات عديدة، وأبرزها كانت معركة الشعيبة، التي وقعت بالقرب من مدينة البصرة، نجح ثويني في تحقيق انتصارات ملحوظة، واستطاع استعادة بعض الأراضي التي كانت تحت السيطرة الفارسية. لكن الحملة لم تخلُ من التحديات والمصاعب، حيث واجه ثويني مقاومة شديدة من الفرس ومن بعض القبائل المحلية التي كانت موالية لهم.
وعلى الرغم من التحديات الكبيرة، فإن حملة ثويني بن عبد الله تعتبر من الأحداث التاريخية المهمة التي ساهمت في تشكيل تاريخ المنطقة. أظهرت هذه الحملة قدرة القبائل العربية على التوحد والتصدي للقوى الخارجية، كما أنها أبرزت شخصية ثويني كقائد شجاع وحكيم في إدارة الحروب والتحالفات.
في النهاية، حاول ثويني بن عبدالله ان يحجم دور الدولة السعودية الأولى ويمنع تمددها بدعم من الولاة العثمانيين في البصرة الذين قدموا له الدعم اللازم لانجاز المهمة، لكنه فشل في ذلك حتى قُتل على يد احد عبيد الجبور من بني خالد يدعى ” طعيساً ” وذلك في عام ١٢١٢ه.
Name : Hamza Samih Mohammad Shehade PHD of business administration
Email : Hamza.shehadeh13@yahoo.com
“ Leadership practices of administrators and their impact on the performance of employees by applying to educational facilities”
Statistics show that 6 out of 10 schools need serious modifications. Improved leadership abilities could improve these schools’ performance. Research shows the relevance of a manager’s leadership for the school’s success and the need to build leadership. This study sought to help those who want to become better managers with better administrative and leadership practices or assist them in fully developing their educational institutions, from student outcomes to staff performance, including teachers and administrators.
The data analysis measured several variables that are important when improving managers’ leadership capabilities, including the desire to improve organizational outcomes in educational institutions; motivation to develop employees professionally and academically; the influence of guidance; university administrative certification programs; work experience; personal motivation; tacit knowledge ;
To improve managers’ overall effectiveness, increase guidance more and for a longer time at the start of their careers or as part of performance improvement plans; empower managers with leadership practices to develop institutional outcomes; and increase guidance and academic and leadership support. Furthermore, quantitative and qualitative research was advised .
Name:Haitham Binhuraib
Name:Sahar Alhajrassi
Name:Othman Alsulaimani
Name:Manal Bediwi
Name:Ibrahim Lafi Alharthi
Name:Ziyad Sarhan Alosaimi
Name:Aws Mohammed Filemban
Name:Joud Omar Alahmadi
Survival Rate of Fiber Post with Direct Composite Restoration:
A Systematic Review
Abstract:
Background: Dental posts are used to provide retention for dental restorations with severe hard tissue loss. The increasing demand for aesthetics has led to the invention of fiber-reinforced posts, which have numerous benefits due to favorable mechanical properties. The survival rates of fiber-reinforced restorations vary widely and depend on the follow-up period.
Aim: The aim of the current systematic review is to the survival rate of fiber post with direct composite restoration.
Design: systematic review procedures in order to ensure that bias is minimized and transparency is enhanced. The PRISMA 2020 version was used. The PICOT model was used to guide the search strategy. In current study, electronic resources include MEDLINE – Web of science – EMBASE – PubMed, Google Scholar and ProQuest are checked out with search for all clinical studies which were published related to evaluation. 2172 studies, all of which were in the four electronic databases specified in the current study. The studies collected in EndNote, then imported into Covidence, and duplicate files were filtered, which amounted to 470 studies, which were deleted. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied, the number of studies became 27 studies, 15 studies were excluded due to the lack of full text and their incompatibility with the proposed research design, and the studies most relevant to the systematic review question that met the inclusion criteria became 13 studies.
Results: Survival rate of fiber post with direct composite restoration was 90% with annual failure rate was 6%. The lowest survival rate (48%). The study used quartz fibers and the follow-up periods ranged from 1 to 6 years. The ARF rate was 11.63% in the first year and continued to increase with the increase in follow-up years until it reached 100% after the sixth year.
Conclusion: Fiber posts are the best alternative for the restoration of fractured endodontically treated teeth
Keywords: Survival rate – fiber post – direct composite restoration